Firefighting has always been on the list of occupations considered at risk for malignant mesothelioma. But now an expert panel put together by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has confirmed the dangers, concluding that firefighting itself is carcinogenic.
Report Cites Mesothelioma and Bladder Cancer as Particular Risks for Firefighters
The initial report on the link between firefighting and malignant mesothelioma was presented at a meeting that the IARC held in June of 2022 and was followed by publication of their report in The Lancet Oncology on June 30th.
In addition to malignant mesothelioma, the group points to bladder cancer as a high risk for the world’s 15 million firefighters, and potentially to other cancers including colon cancer and prostate cancer.
Danger Posed by Fire Mirrored by Combustion and Carcinogenic Products
People who choose to be firefighters know that they are facing danger when they rush into burning buildings, but few choose the profession knowing that it also puts them at risk for the rare, asbestos-related disease malignant mesothelioma. But many structures that firefighters enter were constructed using asbestos insulation, and when this material burns or is damaged it breaks down into the microscopic fibers that are easily inhaled or ingested, and which eventually lead to the fatal disease.
In addition to asbestos-related mesothelioma, the report cites other materials that put the first responders at risk, including volatile organic compounds, metals, diesel exhausts, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Add this to the risk posed by collapsing buildings, heat stress, and shift work and the experts suggest that the profession itself should be classified as being carcinogenic. They say that there is strong evidence that firefighting has five of the ten key characteristics of carcinogens.
If you or someone you love has been exposed to asbestos and diagnosed with malignant mesothelioma, the Patient Advocates at Mesothelioma.net are here to help. Contact us today at 1-800-692-8608.
