International Paper
Page Edited by Patient Advocate Dave Foster This page has been fact checked by an experienced mesothelioma Patient Advocate. Sources of information are listed at the bottom of the article.
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International Paper is the largest paper and pulp manufacturing company in the world with over 52,000 employees.[1] International and many other paper companies once used asbestos, exposing workers and causing illness. International Paper has faced many lawsuits from victims but has not formed an asbestos trust to settle claims.
About International Paper
International Paper is a large, international, company based in the United States. Today the company focuses on creating innovative products, using wood from sustainable forests, and protecting the environment while continuing to manufacture paper and pulp products. In 2016, International Paper had a total revenue of $21 billion. This revenue was generated largely by industrial packaging. The company also produces paper, consumer packaging, and cellulose fibers. International Paper has a mission to be successful, environmentally sustainable, and socially responsible.
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Company History
In 1898, eighteen existing paper mills in the northeastern United States merged to create International Paper. In the company’s early years, it produced the majority of the country’s newsprint. Taking advantage of a thriving newspaper industry, International Paper grew into a large and successful manufacturer.
International Paper not only manufactured paper and pulp, it also generated power for its many mills. They continued to produce power until the government made it illegal for companies to operate industrial businesses and public utilities. From that point forward, International Paper focused on paper, expanding its product line and expanding into other parts of the country.
Through World War II, International Paper developed important products to support the country’s war efforts. The company was forced to shutter some of its mills in the 1970s, despite years of success. Today, even after facing lawsuits over asbestos exposure, International Paper is once again thriving and growing.
Asbestos Use in Paper Mills
Asbestos was once an important mineral for the paper industry because it was inexpensive and readily available. It also has several properties that make it useful in a number of industries, including paper manufacturing; these include heat and fire resistance, electrical resistance, lightweight strength, and chemical resistance.
It is crucial to prevent fire and its spread when making highly flammable products like paper. Asbestos was used throughout the construction of paper mills to slow the spread of fires. Insulation, flooring, walls, roofing, and other materials in these mills often contained asbestos. There was also likely to be asbestos in the boiler area of the mills, in components, pipes, and insulation. The power plants operated by Industrial Paper also used asbestos in insulation, valves, gaskets, seals, and other parts.
International Paper also has a connection to an asbestos-containing product through companies it acquired. In 2000, International Paper purchased Champion International. After this purchase, International Paper took on potential liability for a countertop. Largely used in shipyards, the countertops contained dangerous asbestos.[2]
The Hudson River Mill
One of International Paper’s early and most important mills was the Hudson River Mill in Corinth, New York. This mill was built in 1869 and was the first to create newsprint in the United States. Hudson River Mill was key in the development and innovation of paper and pulp products. This mill contained large amounts of asbestos. As one of the company’s largest mills, it may have been responsible for many cases of mesothelioma and other illnesses claimed by former workers.
Asbestos Exposure in Workers
International Paper employees, whether working in the company’s mills or power plants, were put at risk of asbestos exposure. Although products made in the mills did not contain asbestos, the buildings where people worked every day contained large amounts of this dangerous mineral. If asbestos in the buildings was disturbed through repairs, maintenance, or wear-and-tear, the fibers could have come loose. Once these tiny microscopic fibers became airborne, workers could easily inhale or ingest them.
Those most at risk of exposure were maintenance workers, boiler workers, mechanics, and anyone who repaired the building. Shipyard workers who worked with or around Micarta countertops were also at risk of asbestos exposure.
Asbestos Lawsuits
Thus far, International Paper has survived numerous lawsuits related to asbestos exposure and related illness. As compared to other industries, use of asbestos in paper making was limited; however, the company has faced claims from workers who said they were exposed to asbestos and became sick as a result, often with pleural mesothelioma.
Workers have brought suits in their own names, citing exposure in International Paper’s paper mills for cancer diagnoses; however, sometimes the loved ones of these employees filed suit. One case International Paper managed to get dismissed involved the wife of a former mill worker. The mill worker claimed he carried home asbestos fibers on his clothing. He also claimed these fibers caused his wife’s mesothelioma. A judge dismissed the case based on the company’s claim that they did not foresee the harm asbestos might cause.[3]
While cases have been dismissed, others have been successful. International Paper has been called to account for harm caused by the asbestos in its mills and power plants. If you worked for this company or another paper mill and later got sick, you may have a case against your former employer. You can contact a mesothelioma lawyer to help you make your case and receive fair compensation.
Page Edited by Patient Advocate Dave Foster
Dave has been a mesothelioma Patient Advocate for over 10 years. He consistently attends all major national and international mesothelioma meetings. In doing so, he is able to stay on top of the latest treatments, clinical trials, and research results. He also personally meets with mesothelioma patients and their families and connects them with the best medical specialists and legal representatives available.